Myelolipoma of the posterior mediastinum in a patient with chronic dyserythropoietic anemia

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Myelolipoma of the posterior mediastinum in a patient with chronic dyserythropoietic anemia

Myelolipoma (ML) is an uncommon benign mesenchymal neoplasia composed of mature adipose and hematopoietic tissues of uncertain etiology. Less than 3% of MLs occur in the mediastinal topography. The main differential diagnosis involves extramedullary hematopoiesis; therefore, pathological evaluation is essential for the definitive diagnosis. The authors report the case of a 50-year-old man diagn...

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Myelolipoma of the posterior mediastinum: report of a case

Myelolipoma is an uncommon tumor composed of adipose tissue and normal hematopoietic elements, and is most often found in the adrenal glands. We report a patient with a posterior mediastinal myelolipoma. The 68-year-old male patient showed a right lower mediastinal shadow in a chest X-ray. A computed tomographic scan demonstrated a right posterior mediastinal mass. Magnetic resonance imaging pr...

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Hereditary hemochromatosis in a patient with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia.

Herein is described the case of a young woman presenting with iron overload and macrocytosis. The initial diagnosis was hereditary hemochromatosis. Severe anemia developed after a few phlebotomies, and she was also found to have congenital dyserythropoietic anemia that, though not completely typical, resembled type II. Only genetic testing allowed the definition of the coexistence of the 2 dise...

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Type I dyserythropoietic anemia in a elderly patient.

A woman born in September 1912 was examined at the Mayo Clinic in March 1971. She had a history of chronic anxiety state and functional fatigue. For at least 35 yr she had been mildly anemic, and various treatments given elsewhere, including iron, liver extract, and vitamin B,2, had not helped her. Fifteen years before her present admission she had had a bone marrow study that was interpreted a...

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Video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary myelolipoma of the posterior mediastinum.

BACKGROUND Myelolipoma is an uncommon tumor comprising adipose tissue and normal hematopoietic cells and mainly occurs in the adrenal cortex. Mediastinal myelolipoma is very rare; we report a case of posterior mediastinal myelolipoma that required surgical resection. CASE PRESENTATION A 56-year-old male was diagnosed with a posterior mediastinal tumor by computed tomography. The tumor was ori...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Autopsy and Case Reports

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2236-1960

DOI: 10.4322/acr.2016.047